【雅思真题】栏目更新了2024年11月30日雅思考试中的一道阅读真题——《The Uphill Battle to Save Endangered Species》，以下为雅思阅读真题的具体题目以及答案：

• 2024年11月30日雅思考试阅读真题文章
• The Uphill Battle to Save Endangered Species

　　A) The preservation of endangered species is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. As human activities continue to encroach on natural habitats, countless plant and animal species face the threat of extinction. This loss of biodiversity not only diminishes the richness of our planet’s ecosystems but also has far-reaching consequences for human well-being and the global economy.

　　B) One of the primary obstacles in protecting endangered species is habitat loss. As urban areas expand and agricultural lands spread, the natural homes of many species are fragmented or destroyed. This problem is particularly acute in tropical rainforests, where deforestation for timber and agriculture is occurring at an alarming rate. The loss of these habitats not only affects the species directly residing in them but also disrupts entire ecosystems and food chains.

　　C) Climate change presents another significant challenge to species conservation. Rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events are altering habitats faster than many species can adapt. For example, polar bears are facing a severe threat as Arctic sea ice – their primary hunting ground – continues to melt at unprecedented rates. Similarly, coral reefs, home to a quarter of all marine species, are dying due to ocean acidification and warming waters.

　　D) Illegal wildlife trade poses a direct threat to many endangered species. Despite international laws and regulations, the demand for exotic pets, traditional medicines, and luxury items drives a lucrative black market. This illegal trade not only decimates populations of targeted species but also introduces invasive species to new environments, further disrupting local ecosystems.

　　E) Limited resources and funding present ongoing challenges for conservation efforts. Many countries, particularly in the developing world, lack the financial means to implement comprehensive protection programs. Even in wealthier nations, conservation often competes with other priorities for limited government funding. This shortage of resources hampers research, enforcement of protection laws, and the implementation of breeding programs for critically endangered species.

　　F) Human-wildlife conflict is another significant hurdle in species preservation. As human populations expand into previously wild areas, encounters between people and wildlife become more frequent. These conflicts often result in the death of endangered animals, either through direct confrontation or retaliatory killings. Finding ways to coexist with wildlife while protecting human interests remains a complex challenge for conservationists.

　　G) The lack of public awareness and engagement also hinders conservation efforts. Many people are unaware of the critical state of certain species or the importance of biodiversity for human well-being. This lack of awareness translates into limited public support for conservation initiatives and policies. Education and outreach programs are crucial in fostering a sense of responsibility and encouraging action to protect endangered species.

　　H) Despite these challenges, there have been some success stories in species conservation. The recovery of the bald eagle in North America and the increasing numbers of giant pandas in China demonstrate that concerted conservation efforts can yield positive results. These successes often involve a combination of habitat protection, captive breeding programs, and strict enforcement of anti-poaching laws.

　　I) Moving forward, addressing the challenges of preserving endangered species will require a multifaceted approach. This includes strengthening international cooperation, increasing funding for conservation efforts, implementing stricter regulations on habitat destruction and wildlife trade, and developing innovative technologies for monitoring and protecting endangered species. Additionally, fostering sustainable development practices that balance human needs with environmental protection is crucial for long-term conservation success.

　　J) The preservation of endangered species is not just about saving individual animals or plants; it’s about maintaining the delicate balance of our planet’s ecosystems. Each species plays a unique role in its environment, and the loss of even one can have cascading effects throughout the ecosystem. By rising to the challenge of protecting endangered species, we are ultimately safeguarding our own future and the health of the planet we call home.

• 2024年11月30日雅思考试阅读真题题目

　　Questions 1-5

　　Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage?

　　In boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet write

　　YES if the statement agrees with the information

　　NO if the statement contradicts the information

　　NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this

　　1. Habitat loss is the only significant threat to endangered species.

　　2. Climate change affects both terrestrial and marine species.

　　3. The illegal wildlife trade is primarily driven by the demand for exotic pets.

　　4. All countries have sufficient resources to implement comprehensive species protection programs.

　　5. Human-wildlife conflicts always result in the death of endangered animals.

　　Questions 6-10

　　Match the following headings to the correct paragraphs. There are more headings than paragraphs, so you will not use all of them.

　　List of Headings:

　　i. The economic impact of species extinction

　　ii. Climate change: A growing threat to biodiversity

　　iii. Success stories in conservation

　　iv. The challenge of limited resources

　　v. Illegal trade: A direct threat to wildlife

　　vi. The importance of public awareness

　　vii. Balancing human needs with wildlife protection

　　viii. International cooperation in conservation efforts

　　6. Paragraph C

　　7. Paragraph D

　　8. Paragraph E

　　9. Paragraph G

　　10. Paragraph H

　　Questions 11-13

　　Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.

　　11. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a major challenge in preserving endangered species?

　　A) Habitat loss

　　B) Climate change

　　C) Overpopulation of certain species

　　D) Illegal wildlife trade

　　12. The passage suggests that conservation efforts in developing countries are often hindered by:

　　A) Lack of interest in wildlife

　　B) Absence of endangered species

　　C) Limited financial resources

　　D) Excessive tourism

　　13. Which of the following best describes the relationship between public awareness and conservation efforts?

　　A) Public awareness has no impact on conservation efforts

　　B) Increased public awareness can lead to greater support for conservation

　　C) Conservation efforts are solely dependent on government initiatives

　　D) Public awareness is only important in developed countries

• 2024年11月30日雅思考试阅读真题参考答案

　　1. FALSE

　　2. TRUE

　　3. NOT GIVEN

　　4. FALSE

　　5. FALSE

　　6. ii

　　7. v

　　8. iv

　　9. vi

　　10. iii

　　11. C

　　12. C

　　13. B

　　【雅思真题】2024年11月30日雅思考试真题《The Uphill Battle to Save Endangered Species》到这里结束了，欢迎大家进入说客英语官网的雅思真题栏目，了解更多的雅思真题，或者进入雅思考试栏目，了解雅思考试报名官网、雅思考试报名时间、雅思考试报名费用等雅思考试指南。